Wayang Kulit - Kind of Puppet Skin |
PUPPET ARTS SKIN is one of the artistic culture of Indonesia most interesting to have.Culture includes shadow puppets acting, sound art, music, art said, literary arts, painting, sculpture, and also the symbol arts. This puppet culture continues to evolve with the development period to period, which is also the lighting media, propaganda, education, entertainment, philosophical understanding, as well as entertainment.
According to research by historians of the existing culture, art and culture is a culture puppet native to Indonesia, particularly in Java. The existence of puppets have very many centuries before the Hindus entered the island of Java. Although a popular puppet story in today's society is an adaptation of the works of Indian literature, namely Ramayana and Mahabharata.
The second story in the puppet master undergone many changes and additions to adapt them to the original philosophy of Indonesia.
Adjustment of the concept of philosophy is also concerned at the Java community philosophical views on the position of the gods in the art of puppetry.
The gods in the puppet is no longer something that is free from wrong, but like the other God's creatures too, sometimes act wrong, and could be a blunder. The presence of figures in the art of puppetry panakawan deliberately created the humanists Indonesia "cultural Java precisely" to reinforce the concept of philosophy that in this world there is no creature that is really very good, and that is really very bad. Every creature has always bears the elements of good and evil.
In his dissertation titled "Bijdrage tot de Kennis van het Javaansche Tooneel (1897)", the Dutch cultural historian Dr. GA.J. Hazeau indicating his belief that the puppet show is a native Java from Indonesia. Understanding the puppet in the dissertation of Dr.. Hazeau it is walulang inukir "carved leather" and seen its shadow on the cloth which irradiate by light.that end, the puppet in question of course is a Shadow Puppet as we know it today.
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